Types of Women's Cancer

This is the most common gynecologic cancer. A thorough, annual cancer-related checkup that includes a pelvic examination is recommended for early detection. If a woman is at high risk for uterine cancer at the onset of menopause, an endometrial tissue (the lining of the uterus) sample should be performed by her gynecologist.

Symptoms

• Abnormal bleeding
• Postmenopausal watery discharge

Risk Factors

• Age (postmenopausal women are at higher risk)
• Obesity
• Estrogen replacement therapy without supplemental progesterone
• Diabetes
• High blood pressure
• Late menopause (after 52)
• Never pregnant

Treatment

A total hysterectomy provides the best possible outcome for patients with uterine cancer. Depending on the stage of cancer, radiation therapy and chemotherapy may also be used.